上海市农业科学院林木果树研究所球宿根花卉团队

上海市农业科学院林木果树研究所球宿根花卉团队是上海市植物种苗组培专业技术服务平台和上海市设施园艺重点实验室（花卉）的技术依托单位。

1研究方向:

以石蒜、西红花、朱顶红、百合、马蹄莲、郁金香及玉簪、矾根等花卉为材料，从高效育种关键技术与新种质创制、花期调控与衰老生理研究、组培与繁育关键技术研究、种球发育与退化机理研究、功能基因挖掘与次生代谢产物的合成与调控等五个方向开展工作。近8年来累计主持或参加省部级科研项目 25项，通过审定和认定新品种19个，获授权专利11项， 获上海市科技进步三等奖1项。团队现有成员20人，其中在站博士后1人，博士12人，硕士1人，科研辅助人员6人。

基地位于上海市青浦区白鹤镇新胜路886号，占地124.77亩，建有朱顶红、百合、石蒜、西红花、郁金香等种质资源圃，建有花卉资源保存区、球宿根花卉育种区、种苗（球）繁育区、花卉测试与产品展示区等。

3产业开发（Industrial development）:

选育的马蹄莲、朱顶红等新优品种已在长三角地区及云南红河、贵州遵义等地进行了示范应用与推广。石蒜、西红花、百合等种球繁育技术已在上海崇明地区推广应用。

Brief Introduction of Bulb and Perennial Flower Team in Forestry and Pomology Research Institute, Shanghai Institute of Agricultural Sciences

Bulb and perennial flower team, affiliated to Forestry and Pomology Research Institute, Shanghai Institute of Agricultural Sciences, is approved as a technical support team of Shanghai plant seedling tissue culture specialized technical service platform and Shanghai key laboratory of protection horticultural technology (flowers).

1.Research direction:

The team is mainly engaged in the key technologies of the new germplasm creation and industrialization of bulb and perennial flowers including Lycoris radiata, Crocus sativus, Hippeastrum rutilum, Lilium spp., Zantedeschia aethiopica, Tulipa gesneriana, Hosta plantaginea, Heuchera micrantha et al.. The team focuses research on key techniques for efficient breeding of bulbous flowers and creation of new germplasm, flowering regulation and senescence physiology research, key techniques of tissue culture and large-scale breeding, research on bulb development and degradation mechanism, functional gene identification, and secondary metabolites synthesis and regulation. We has hosted or participated in more than 25 scientific research projects in the past 8 years, 19 new varieties have passed through certification and identification, and 11 national invention patent have been licensed. The team has won the third scientific and technological progress award of Shanghai. The research team currently has 20 staff, including 1 postdoctor, 12doctors, 1 master, and 6 research assistants.

2.Base Construction:

The base was located at 886 Xinsheng Road, Baihe Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai and covering 8.318 hectare, the base has germplasm resource nurseries such as Hippeastrum rutilum, Lilium spp., Lycoris radiata, Crocus sativus L., Tulipa gesneriana L. et al.. The base has flower resource preservation area, bulbous flower breeding area, seedling (bulbous) breeding area and flower product test and display area, etc.

3.Industrial development:

New varieties such as Hippeastrum rutilum and Zantedeschia aethiopica have been demonstration and popularization in the Yangtze River Delta region, Honghe in Yunnan Province and Zunyi in Guizhou Province. The bulb breeding techniques of Lycoris radiata, Crocus sativus L. and Lilium spp., have been popularized and applied in Chongming area of Shanghai.